If you’re looking to add some natural beauty to your Missouri landscape, planting trees is a great place to start. Not only do trees provide shade and aesthetic appeal, but they also offer a host of other benefits, such as improving air quality, reducing noise pollution, and providing habitats for local wildlife. But with so many different tree species to choose from, it can be overwhelming to determine which ones are best suited for your particular landscape.
To help you navigate the world of tree planting, we’ve put together a guide to the best trees for landscaping in Missouri. We’ll cover everything from understanding Missouri’s climate to choosing the right trees for your landscape, as well as popular tree species, fruit-bearing trees, low maintenance options, and more. Whether you’re looking for shade, privacy, or simply want to add some natural beauty to your outdoor space, we’ve got you covered.
So, if you’re ready to get started on your tree planting journey, read on to learn more about the best trees for landscaping in Missouri.
Understanding Missouri’s Climate
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When it comes to landscaping in Missouri, it’s important to understand the state’s unique climate. Missouri is located in what’s known as a “transition zone,” which means it experiences characteristics of both the humid subtropical and continental climates. This can make it a bit challenging to choose the right trees for your landscape, but with a little bit of knowledge, you can make informed decisions.
Missouri’s summers are hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching the 90s. Winters are generally cold, with average temperatures in the 30s and occasional snowfall. Spring and fall are transitional seasons, with mild temperatures and occasional rainfall.
One thing to keep in mind when choosing trees for your Missouri landscape is the potential for severe weather. The state is prone to thunderstorms, tornadoes, and even the occasional ice storm. Choosing trees that can withstand these weather events is important for the health and longevity of your landscape.
Another factor to consider is soil type. Missouri has a range of soil types, from heavy clay to loamy sand. It’s important to choose trees that are well-suited to the soil type in your specific area.
Overall, when choosing trees for your Missouri landscape, it’s important to consider the climate, potential for severe weather, and soil type. With these factors in mind, you can choose trees that will thrive in your specific location and enhance the beauty of your outdoor space.
Choosing the Right Trees for Your Landscape
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When it comes to selecting trees for your landscape in Missouri, there are a few things to consider. You want to choose trees that will thrive in your area and provide the benefits you desire, such as shade, privacy, and beauty. Here are some tips to help you select the best trees for your landscape:
Consider the Climate
Missouri has a humid continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. When selecting trees, it’s essential to choose ones that are well-suited to this climate. Some of the best trees to plant in Missouri include:
- Redbud
- Dogwood
- Oak
- Maple
- Hickory
- Pine
These trees are well-adapted to the Missouri climate and can provide shade and beauty to your landscape.
Think About Your Landscape Goals
When selecting trees for your landscape, it’s important to consider your goals. Do you want trees that will provide shade? Do you want trees that will add color to your landscape? Do you want trees that will attract wildlife? By considering your goals, you can choose trees that will best meet your needs.
Consider the Size of the Tree
Another important factor to consider when selecting trees is the size of the tree. You want to choose trees that will fit well in your landscape and won’t outgrow their space. Some of the best trees for small landscapes in Missouri include:
- Redbud
- Dogwood
- Serviceberry
- Crabapple
- Japanese Maple
These trees are small in size but still provide beauty and interest to your landscape.
Choose Disease-Resistant Trees
Finally, it’s important to choose trees that are disease-resistant. Missouri is home to a variety of tree diseases, including Dutch elm disease, oak wilt, and anthracnose. By choosing disease-resistant trees, you can help prevent the spread of these diseases and ensure that your trees remain healthy.
By considering these factors when selecting trees for your landscape in Missouri, you can choose the best trees to meet your needs and create a beautiful and healthy landscape.
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The Benefits of Native Trees
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Planting native trees in your Missouri landscape can provide numerous benefits for both you and the environment. Here are just a few reasons why you should consider incorporating native trees into your landscaping:
Supporting Local Wildlife
Native trees provide essential habitats for local wildlife, including birds, pollinators, and butterflies. By planting native trees, you can create a thriving ecosystem in your own backyard, supporting the natural wildlife in your area.
Low Maintenance
Native trees are adapted to the local climate and soil conditions, making them easier to care for than non-native species. They require less water, fertilizer, and pesticide use, which can save you time and money in the long run.
Improved Air Quality
Native trees help to filter and purify the air, removing pollutants and producing oxygen. By planting native trees in your landscape, you can help to improve the air quality in your community.
Increased Property Value
Planting native trees in your landscape can increase the value of your property. Trees provide shade, which can help to reduce energy costs, and they also add aesthetic value to your landscape.
Biodiversity
By planting a variety of native trees in your landscape, you can increase biodiversity and promote a healthy ecosystem. Native trees provide food and shelter for a wide range of wildlife, helping to maintain a balanced and sustainable environment.
In summary, planting native trees in your Missouri landscape can provide numerous benefits for both you and the environment. They support local wildlife, require less maintenance, improve air quality, increase property value, and promote biodiversity. Consider incorporating native trees into your landscaping to create a beautiful and sustainable environment for years to come.
Popular Trees for Missouri Landscaping
When it comes to landscaping in Missouri, you have a wide variety of trees to choose from. Some of the most popular trees for Missouri landscaping include:
Pawpaw
Pawpaw is a small tree that produces fruit that is sweet and custard-like. It is native to Missouri and is an excellent choice for landscaping because it is low maintenance and has a unique appearance.
Bald Cypress
Bald cypress is a tall, deciduous tree that is native to Missouri. It is an excellent choice for landscaping because it is low maintenance and can thrive in wet conditions.
Pecan
Pecan trees are a popular choice for landscaping because they produce delicious nuts and have a beautiful appearance. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Sycamore
Sycamore trees are a popular choice for landscaping because they are fast-growing and have a unique appearance. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Flowering Dogwood
Flowering dogwood is the state tree of Missouri and is a popular choice for landscaping because of its beautiful flowers and unique appearance. It is also low maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
Oak Tree
Oak trees are a popular choice for landscaping because they are fast-growing and can provide shade for your yard. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Birch
Birch trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and beautiful bark. They are also low maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
Crabapple
Crabapple trees are a popular choice for landscaping because they produce beautiful flowers and fruit. They are also low maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
Black Gum
Black gum trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and beautiful fall foliage. They are also low maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
Hackberry
Hackberry trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Kentucky Coffee Tree
Kentucky coffee trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Persimmon
Persimmon trees are a popular choice for landscaping because they produce delicious fruit and have a unique appearance. They are also low maintenance and can thrive in a variety of soil types.
River Birch
River birch trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in wet conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Tulip Tree
Tulip trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and beautiful flowers. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Maple Tree
Maple trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their beautiful fall foliage and unique appearance. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Red Cedar
Red cedar trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Black Cherry
Black cherry trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Willow
Willow trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in wet conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Walnut
Walnut trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to produce delicious nuts. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Austrian Pine
Austrian pine trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Black Hills Spruce
Black Hills spruce trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in a variety of conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
Bald Cypress Tree
Bald cypress trees are a popular choice for landscaping because of their unique appearance and ability to grow in wet conditions. They are also low maintenance and can grow to be quite large.
In conclusion, there are many popular trees for Missouri landscaping, each with its own unique appearance and benefits. When choosing a tree for your landscape, consider factors such as maintenance requirements, soil type, and desired appearance.
Considering Tree Size and Shade
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When selecting trees for your Missouri landscape, it’s important to consider both the size of the tree and the amount of shade it will provide. Trees come in a wide range of sizes, from small ornamental trees to towering shade trees.
If you’re looking for a tree that will provide shade, consider planting a shade tree. These trees are typically larger and have a spreading canopy that provides ample shade. Some popular shade trees for Missouri include the Sycamore, Tulip Tree, and River Birch. These trees can grow up to 100 feet tall and provide a lot of shade for your yard.
If you’re looking for a smaller tree, consider an ornamental tree. These trees are typically smaller in size and are grown for their aesthetic value. They come in a wide range of colors and shapes and can be a great addition to any landscape. Some popular ornamental trees for Missouri include the Dogwood, Redbud, and Crabapple.
When selecting a tree, consider the amount of shade it will provide. If you’re looking for a tree that will provide a lot of shade, look for trees with a spreading canopy. If you’re looking for a tree that will provide some shade but not block out all of the sun, consider a smaller tree with a more upright shape.
In addition to considering the size and shade of the tree, it’s also important to think about the location where you’ll be planting it. Make sure the tree has enough room to grow and won’t interfere with power lines or other structures.
Overall, selecting the right tree for your Missouri landscape can be a fun and rewarding experience. By considering the size and shade of the tree, you can find the perfect tree to enhance the beauty of your yard.
Fruit-Bearing Trees for a Delicious Landscape
If you’re looking for a way to add some flavor to your landscape, fruit-bearing trees are a great option. Not only do they provide delicious fruit, but they also add beauty and interest to your yard. Here are some popular fruit-bearing trees that are perfect for Missouri’s climate:
Apple Trees
Apple trees are a classic choice for any landscape. They come in a variety of sizes, so you can choose the perfect tree for your space. Some popular varieties include Honeycrisp, Red Delicious, and Granny Smith. Apple trees are cold-hardy and can thrive in Missouri’s climate. They are also easy to grow and require minimal maintenance.
Peach Trees
Peach trees are another great option for a delicious landscape. They produce juicy, sweet fruit that is perfect for eating fresh or using in recipes. Some popular varieties include Redhaven, Elberta, and Georgia Belle. Peach trees require full sun and well-drained soil, but they are relatively easy to care for.
Cherry Trees
Cherry trees are a beautiful addition to any landscape. They produce small, sweet fruit that is perfect for snacking. Some popular varieties include Bing, Rainier, and Montmorency. Cherry trees require full sun and well-drained soil, and they are relatively low-maintenance.
Pear Trees
Pear trees are a great option for a delicious landscape. They produce sweet, juicy fruit that is perfect for eating fresh or using in recipes. Some popular varieties include Bartlett, Anjou, and Bosc. Pear trees require full sun and well-drained soil, and they are relatively easy to care for.
Plum Trees
Plum trees are a unique choice for a delicious landscape. They produce small, sweet fruit that is perfect for eating fresh or using in recipes. Some popular varieties include Santa Rosa, Methley, and Stanley. Plum trees require full sun and well-drained soil, and they are relatively low-maintenance.
In addition to these fruit-bearing trees, you may also want to consider planting berry bushes or small fruit trees. Blackberries, raspberries, and blueberries are all great options for a delicious landscape.
Caring for Your Trees
Congratulations on planting new trees in your Missouri landscape! Now it’s time to take care of them properly to ensure they grow healthy and strong. Here are some tips to help you care for your trees:
Planting
When planting your trees, make sure you dig a hole that is deep enough to accommodate the root ball and wide enough to allow the roots to spread out. It’s important to plant your trees at the right time of year. In Missouri, it’s best to plant trees in the spring or fall when the weather is cooler.
Water
Newly planted trees need plenty of water to establish themselves. Water your trees thoroughly once a week, or more often if the weather is hot and dry. Make sure the water reaches the root ball and the surrounding soil. Avoid over-watering, as this can lead to root rot and other problems.
Soil Type
Different trees thrive in different soil types. Some trees prefer well-draining soil, while others prefer moist, well-draining soils. Make sure you choose trees that are suitable for the soil type in your area. If you’re not sure what type of soil you have, you can have it tested at your local extension office.
Fertilizer
Fertilizer can help your trees grow faster and stronger. However, it’s important to use the right type of fertilizer and to apply it at the right time. Too much fertilizer can damage your trees, so it’s important to follow the instructions carefully. If you’re not sure what type of fertilizer to use, consult a professional.
Pruning
Pruning is an important part of tree care. It helps to remove dead or diseased branches and to shape the tree for optimal growth. You should prune your trees regularly, especially when they’re young. However, it’s important to avoid over-pruning, as this can damage the tree.
By following these tips, you can help your trees grow healthy and strong, and enjoy their beauty for years to come.
Trees with Showy Flowers and Foliage
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If you are looking for trees that will add beauty and color to your Missouri landscape, consider trees with showy flowers and foliage. These trees are perfect for adding a pop of color to your yard and creating a stunning focal point.
One great option is the flowering dogwood tree, which is Missouri’s state tree. This tree is a great choice for planting in full sun or light shade, and it produces beautiful white or pink flowers in the spring. The flowering dogwood also has stunning fall foliage, with leaves that turn a deep red or purple color.
Another tree with showy flowers is the redbud, which produces bright pink or purple flowers in the spring. This tree is also a good choice for planting in full sun or light shade, and it has attractive heart-shaped leaves that turn yellow in the fall.
If you are looking for a tree with unique foliage, consider the smoke tree. This tree has leaves that turn a beautiful shade of purple in the fall, and it produces wispy, smoke-like flowers in the summer. The smoke tree is a great choice for adding texture and interest to your landscape.
Other trees with showy flowers include the magnolia, which produces large, fragrant flowers in the spring, and the crabapple, which produces colorful flowers in the spring and fall. No matter which tree you choose, adding a tree with showy flowers and foliage to your landscape is a great way to create a beautiful and inviting outdoor space.
Low Maintenance and Easy to Grow Trees
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If you’re looking for a low maintenance and easy to grow tree for your Missouri landscape, there are plenty of options to choose from. These trees are perfect for those who want to enjoy the beauty of a tree without having to put in a lot of work to maintain it.
One of the best low maintenance trees for Missouri landscapes is the Red Cedar. This tree is very adaptable to a wide range of soils and growing conditions, but is intolerant of poorly-draining soils. Cultivars of this Missouri native come in all sizes and can add interest to the winter landscape.
Another great option is the Short-leaf Pine. This needled evergreen is a fast grower and can adapt to a variety of soils and growing conditions. It is also disease-resistant and hardy, making it a great choice for those who want a tree that can withstand harsh weather conditions.
If you’re looking for a tree that offers year-round interest, consider the Eucryphia Nymansensis. This tree has evergreen foliage and large, scented cup-shaped white flowers in late summer to autumn. It can be grown in partial shade or full sun in a sheltered spot.
Chinese Dogwood is another low maintenance tree that you will want in your landscaping. This relatively small flowering tree boasts many white flowers and an attractive vase-like shape. It is also disease-resistant and hardy, making it a great choice for those who want a tree that can withstand harsh weather conditions.
Finally, for those who want a small tree suitable for small yards, there are many dwarf trees that are suitable for Missouri landscapes. These trees generally mature at around 15 feet tall or less and are perfect for those who want a low maintenance tree that won’t take up too much space.
Overall, there are plenty of low maintenance and easy to grow trees that are perfect for Missouri landscapes. Whether you’re looking for a fast grower, disease-resistant, hardy, or adaptable tree, there is sure to be a tree that meets your needs.
Trees for Privacy and Noise Reduction
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If you’re looking to create a more private and peaceful outdoor space, planting trees can be a great solution. Not only do trees provide a natural barrier for privacy, but they can also help reduce noise pollution from nearby roads or neighbors. Here are some trees that are great for privacy and noise reduction in Missouri:
Arborvitae
Arborvitae is a popular choice for creating privacy screens due to its dense foliage and tall growth habit. These evergreen trees are also great for reducing noise pollution, as their thick foliage can help absorb sound waves. Arborvitae is low-maintenance and easy to grow, making it a great option for homeowners who want a hassle-free privacy solution.
Cryptomeria Yoshino
Cryptomeria Yoshino, also known as Japanese Cedar, is a fast-growing tree with a columnar shape and symmetrical growth pattern. Its foliage is a beautiful deep green in summer, but cold weather and winter winds can turn the foliage a beautiful purple-bronze color in the winter. This tree is great for creating a natural privacy barrier and can also help reduce noise pollution.
Leyland Cypress
Leyland Cypress is a fast-growing evergreen tree that can quickly create a dense privacy screen. Its tall, narrow growth habit makes it a great option for small yards or narrow spaces. Leyland Cypress is also great for reducing noise pollution, as its thick foliage can help absorb sound waves. This tree requires regular pruning to maintain its shape and size.
American Holly
American Holly is a slow-growing evergreen tree that can grow up to 50 feet tall. Its dense foliage and spiky leaves make it a great option for privacy screens, as well as reducing noise pollution. American Holly is also a popular choice for holiday decorations, as its bright red berries and glossy green leaves add a festive touch to any home.
Eastern Red Cedar
Eastern Red Cedar is a hardy evergreen tree that can grow up to 40 feet tall. Its dense foliage and rough bark make it a great option for creating a natural privacy barrier. Eastern Red Cedar is also great for reducing noise pollution, as its thick foliage can help absorb sound waves. This tree is low-maintenance and easy to grow, making it a great option for homeowners who want a hassle-free privacy solution.
Overall, planting trees is a great way to create a more private and peaceful outdoor space. Whether you’re looking to reduce noise pollution or create a natural privacy barrier, there are many trees that can help you achieve your goals.
The Impact of Trees on Local Wildlife
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Adding trees to your landscaping not only beautifies your property but also benefits the local wildlife. Trees provide a habitat for a variety of animals, including birds, insects, and pollinators, making them an essential part of any ecosystem.
Birds are one of the most common creatures that trees attract. They use trees as a source of food, shelter, and nesting. Planting trees that produce berries or nuts, such as dogwoods or oak trees, can attract a variety of songbirds to your yard. Additionally, trees provide a place for birds to build their nests and raise their young.
Insects are also an important part of the ecosystem, and trees provide a habitat for many different species. Some insects, such as butterflies, rely on trees for their survival. Trees provide a place for butterflies to lay their eggs, and their leaves serve as a food source for caterpillars.
Pollinators, such as bees and hummingbirds, also benefit from trees. Trees provide a source of nectar and pollen, which is essential for their survival. By planting trees that bloom at different times of the year, you can provide a year-round source of food for these important creatures.
Overall, trees play a critical role in creating a healthy habitat for local wildlife. By planting trees in your landscaping, you can help support the local ecosystem and create a beautiful and thriving environment for both you and the creatures that call your yard home.
Frequently Asked Questions
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What are some fast-growing shade trees for Missouri?
If you’re looking for a tree that can provide quick shade, consider planting a silver maple, a tulip tree, or a river birch. These trees can grow up to 3 feet per year and can provide ample shade in just a few years.
What are the best small trees for Missouri landscaping?
If you have limited space or just want a smaller tree for your landscaping, consider planting a dogwood, a redbud, or a serviceberry. These trees can add color and interest to your yard without taking up too much space.
What are some Missouri native evergreen trees?
If you’re looking for an evergreen tree that is native to Missouri, consider planting an eastern red cedar, a white pine, or a spruce. These trees can provide year-round greenery and can be a great addition to your landscaping.
What are the most beautiful trees to plant in Missouri?
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, but some of the most popular and beautiful trees to plant in Missouri include the flowering dogwood, the redbud, and the tulip tree. These trees can add color and interest to your yard and are sure to turn heads.
What are some drought-resistant trees for Missouri?
If you live in an area that is prone to drought, consider planting a hackberry, a bur oak, or a black gum. These trees are known for their ability to withstand dry conditions and can be a great addition to your landscaping.
What are the fastest-growing trees to plant in Missouri?
If you’re looking for a tree that can grow quickly, consider planting a silver maple, a tulip tree, or a river birch. These trees can grow up to 3 feet per year and can provide ample shade in just a few years.
